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	<title>Bay Area Composer and Teacher Michael Kaulkin &#187; Crosby Stills Nash</title>
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		<title>Do You Know Guinnevere?</title>
		<link>http://www.michaelkaulkin.com/do-you-know-guinnevere/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 20 May 2006 18:11:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Michael Kaulkin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Popular Music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crosby Stills Nash]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[For some reason, I don&#8217;t know why, I&#8217;ve been on a bit of a 60&#8242;s rock kick lately. Generally, I&#8217;ve always preferred music from that era over more recent stuff. In the course of one of those I-haven&#8217;t-heard-that-song- in-a-while iTunes purchases, indeed I discovered something new the other day. (New for me, anyway &#8212; it&#8217;s [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For some reason, I don&#8217;t know why, I&#8217;ve been on a bit of a 60&#8242;s rock kick lately.  Generally, I&#8217;ve always preferred music from that era over more recent stuff.</p>
<p>In the course of one of those I-haven&#8217;t-heard-that-song- in-a-while iTunes purchases, indeed I discovered something new the other day.  (New for me, anyway &#8212; it&#8217;s probably over 30 years old.)  I&#8217;m talking about the song &#8220;Guinnevere&#8221; by Crosby, Stills and Nash, which I idly sampled recently while downloading &#8220;Suite: Judy Blue Eyes&#8221;, previously the only song of theirs I&#8217;d really known.</p>
<p>What a gorgeous song!  It seems designed to appeal to me directly.  It opens with an almost Sondheim-like chromatic vamp, which turns into a beautiful repeating Dorian-mode figure before the vocals come in.  This use of modality is something in common with other music that I like, particularly Reich and early Adams.  Do you think David Crosby was sitting around with the score to Ravel&#8217;s <em>Mallarmé Songs</em>, turning pages between bong hits?</p>
<p>Then there&#8217;s the vocal writing.  It&#8217;s your standard CSN three-part homophonic harmony at first, which is lovely as usual.  But there&#8217;s a nifty mixing trick at the end of each verse.  The two higher voices are faded in (muted trumpets if I were orchestrating it), holding D and F# (we&#8217;re in E dorian, by the way), and they step down in thirds, crossing the remaining voice who has the melody.  Some wonderful dissonances result naturally from this, and it&#8217;s a terrific effect.</p>
<p>The melody is particularly expressive.  It&#8217;s rhythmically complex in that it often avoids landing on the beat, which is something I find myself doing a lot in my own music.  This is easy for a solo vocalist to pull off &#8212; Sinatra is most famous for it &#8212; but hats off to these guys for accomplishing it in three parts.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s an excerpt that illustrates everything I&#8217;ve described.  Stick with it until the end to hear those descending parallel thirds.</p>
<p><p><a href="http://www.aboutthecomposer.com/audio/guinnevere.mp3">Download audio file ()</a></p></p>
<p><strong>Update:</strong> (12/2/08)  See Roger Bourland for a <a href="http://rogerbourland.com/blog/2008/12/02/david-crosby-guinnevere-alt-version/">fascinating alternate version of this song</a>, plus a great story.</p>
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